India's Energy Rise, Fusion Ambitions, Solar Trends, and 2025's Data Center Focus
The Week That Was: December 21-28, 2024
NOTE: “The Week That Was” is a recap of ideas shared over the last seven days.
Spare Parts: What Caught My Eye This Week
India's Energy Super Status | Now #1 in Oil, Coal and Population Growth
Fusion by the 2030's? | 400MW Project Planned in Virginia's Data Center Alley
The Solar PV Business | The Meaning of Flat PPAs and the Tight Match to LOCE
India's Energy Super Status
𝙒𝙝𝙖𝙩 𝙘𝙖𝙪𝙜𝙝𝙩 𝙢𝙮 𝙖𝙩𝙩𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣? India will lead both coal & oil consumption growth in 2025, according to data from the IEA and EIA.
Fusion by the 2030's?
𝙒𝙝𝙖𝙩 𝙘𝙖𝙪𝙜𝙝𝙩 𝙢𝙮 𝙖𝙩𝙩𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣? Commonwealth Fusion Systems (CFS) announced last week plans to build a 400MW grid-scale fusion power plant (the world’s first) in Virginia, with first power expected in the early 2030s. Dominion Energy Virginia, which will provide development and technical expertise along with leasing rights for the site.
The Solar PV Business
𝙒𝙝𝙖𝙩 𝙘𝙖𝙪𝙜𝙝𝙩 𝙢𝙮 𝙖𝙩𝙩𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣? Two observations: The tight relationship of solar PV PPA prices and levelized cost of energy (LCOE), and that PPA prices have largely flatlined since 2018.
The “One Topic” for 2025: Data Center Siting
If I had to pick one topic to focus on in 2025, it would be "data center siting". Why? The scale of investment and energy demand, the available transfer capacity and withdrawal capacity at specific sites, the opportunity for multiple technology pathways to meet the challenge (CCUS, gas, geothermal, nuclear, solar, BESS, etc.).
This analysis from our team Enverus Intelligence® Research does a great example illustrating the analytics market participants (investors, developers, energy producers) are performing as they make investments. Have a look:
The recent surge in data center development is driving the need for effective resource management in data center siting. Enverus Intelligence Research has developed a workflow using the Enverus PRISM® Power & Renewables suite to quickly and effectively screen for high-value sites.
💡 Key considerations in site screening include energy availability, site quality and energy costs, using metrics like available withdraw capacity, available acreage and access to transmission and fiber-optic networks.
💡 In a case study of the Cleveland area, Glenwillow and Hummel substations were found to be ideal for 1,000 MW projects due to their large AWC, while the Inland and Hummel substations were best for 600 MW projects.